![]() These have a very irregular shaped marginal cell when compared to honey bees. It stays intact long after the bees have died, which is why many use this to identify the species. It is also worth mentioning that the bees’ wings are very durable. ![]() In relation to not confusing other species of bees with honey bees, we must also know the characteristics of the other bee’s marginal cells. Marginal cell and wing shapes of other bee species No matter how old the bee gets and how tattered the wings get, the marginal cell can always be the best way to identify a bee. This is one of the most effective ways of identifying the species of bees. The marginal cell of a honey bee is located on the upper edge part of the forewing and has a long slender shape. To further gain knowledge in identifying them, let us examine their wings and other unique characteristics which marks them as a honey bee. If you see slender shaped wing pattern on a bee’s wings, you are looking at ”Apis Mellifera” scientific name for ”honey-bearer” or ”honey-gatherer.” Thus, they are called honey bees. The middle layer has nerves and blood vessels, which is called hemolymph. The top and bottom layers are similar to our fingernails’ cuticle yet thinner compared to ours. Vein patterns on bees’ wings are one way to identify different species of bees. The areas within the wing surface enclosed by veins, cross-veins and margins are called cells which will be discussed next. While the fourth is called the median, which is situated between the second and third branches of media. Another is medio-cubital also located between media and cubitus. The second is situated between the radius and media near the center of wing called radio-medial cross-vein. This looks like an intersectional vein and is called humeral cross-vein. The first is located near the base of the wing between costa and subcosta veins. In addition, there are also several cross-veins which should be identified. And the fifth vein, which is again branched into two, is called cubitus. The next vein, which is branched out into four, is called media. The third and principal vein is the radius which divides into five branches. The next vein, which is divided into two branches, is called subcosta. The first vein is called costa, which forms the anterior of the margin. The wing vein is like a rod that supports the membrane. To further know, let us dissect each part of their wings. This is initially a hollow outgrowth of the body wall which becomes flattened out. It is also composed of a thin expanse of membrane supported by branching rods called veins. The wings of the honey bees have two parts, namely forewing and hindwing. Further analysis of the bee’s wing is needed to identify if the bee you are currently dealing with is an Africanized Honey Bee species. Another thing to know is that Africanized honey bees have the same marginal cell appearance with regular honey bees. Warning: If the bee you are working on is alive, prepare yourself for some fight and also for the possibility of getting stung. If the shape is elongated and narrow, then you have a honey bee on your hand.Locate the marginal cell and take note of the shape. ![]()
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